education

The following is an all-round comparison to help students who have doubts to have a better understanding.

I. Evolutionary History Comparison

Hong Kong education evolution:

Hong Kong adopted the British education system, and three-year undergraduate programs were adopted in the early days.universities in hong kong However, due to the short duration of the three-year undergraduate program, many students felt unable to broaden their horizons and study other courses, and the employment pressure in Hong Kong gradually increased. As a result, after the reunification of Hong Kong in 1997, the education system in Hong Kong began to change gradually to bring it in line with that of the Mainland. Since the 1990s, undergraduate programs in Hong Kong have lasted for four years, while master's degrees are divided into teaching and research systems.

Evolution of education in the Mainland:

The modernization of our tertiary education work in the Mainland has gone through a long process of development and research. From the ancient private school education to the "foreign academy" which was the predecessor of the university, and then to the university management model which is basically formed by the society, it has gone through a lot of corporate changes.strongest polymer It is worth mentioning that the earliest foreign students in China were already in 1872.

After 1949, due to the country's economic difficulties, the mainland began to actively study the educational system of the Soviet Union. The undergraduate program is four years, and the postgraduate program is 2-3 years.

II. Comparison of Attendance Time

Full-time Master's Degree in Hong Kong.

Full-time master's degree in Hong Kong is divided into teaching system and research system. The duration of teaching is one year and the duration of research is two years. This coexistence is unique in Hong Kong. The research system in Commonwealth countries is usually one year, while postgraduate studies in other countries in Europe and the United States are usually more than two years (one-year master's degrees are relatively rare). study in Hong Kong The advantage of this co-existence is that it can provide more choices for students, whether they are furthering their knowledge, improving their professional skills, seeking employment after graduation, or those who are temporarily confused can choose their own path.

Duration of Full-time Master's Degree in Mainland.

Full-time postgraduate education in the Mainland is now mainly divided into academic and professional. Before 2009, freshmen could not apply for the professional master's degree, and we only have a degree certificate. Starting from 2010, the professional master began to develop to provide double certificates, and fresh graduates can not only apply for the professional master through direct application, but also transfer from the academic master to the professional master for some teaching majors. In terms of working time, the master's degree is generally three years, during which the enterprise must publish its own corresponding number of papers and complete the graduation design of academic research papers in order to graduate; the special master's degree is generally two and a half years, and it is necessary to be able to complete a half-year internship (which can be a limited company production internship or a mentor's project), and you can choose to do an academic thesis or a thesis of an engineering application example.

III. Comparison of Specialized Contents

Hong Kong master's degree specialization content:

Hong Kong universities have similar major sub-divisions, mainly using a categorical approach. A direction generally provides a specialization, and students can determine their study direction by choosing the courses they want to study according to their interests. For example, the University of Hong Kong does not include a master's degree in materials as part of the mechanical specialization because there is some overlap between the mechanical and materials master's specializations. In Hong Kong, the master's degree is mainly taught in one year, and some experiments and internships need to be completed. In addition, they can participate in some projects or experiments. The Master of Instructional Systems requires a large number of new courses in a short period of time, sometimes one year is longer than a three-year Master's degree in China. Research master's degree mainly completes research projects and also needs to take some courses.

Mainland master's degree specializes in content:

The study model adopted by mainland universities is the Soviet education model, and the specialization is very carefully divided. Take the mechanical specialty as an example, the division of China's master's specialization is very detailed, and the pure mechanical direction includes mechanical design and automation, mechanical and electronic engineering, mechanical design and theory. In recent years, many universities in China are carrying out reforms, gradually changing to a general direction of enrollment, and then students choose their own direction of specialization. I need to take some related courses during my master's degree in mainland China, and most of the time I need to be in the laboratory to complete the tasks assigned by my tutor.

IV. Form of Degree Awarded

The Hong Kong Master's Degree Certificate (only a degree certificate, not a graduation certificate) is issued after graduation from the school. This is the global method of degree certification. As long as the Degree Certification Service Center, Hong Kong's degree in the mainland level of recognition and the mainland's master's degree or even higher. After graduation, you can choose to work in Hong Kong and apply for Hong Kong status after 7 years.

The mainland master's degree because the study is the Soviet Union's education model, so after the master's degree from the school issued a certificate and degree. At present, except for mainland China, few countries in the world adopt the dual certificate system.

V. Comparison of Recognition

The Master's degree of the University of Hong Kong is highly recognized in the global market and can be used to apply for doctoral degrees in Europe, America and other countries through direct application with the Master's degree.

The international recognition of master's degrees in the Mainland is lower, and some universities start from the same starting point as undergraduates when applying for doctoral degrees overseas, with a graduation period of four to five years.

Although there are some differences between the education systems of Hong Kong and the Mainland, the academic qualifications of the two places are mutually recognized. In other words, Hong Kong recognizes bachelor's and master's degrees from regular Mainland universities, and similarly, the Mainland recognizes bachelor's and master's degrees from regular Hong Kong universities. This is mainly reflected in the fact that Mainland and Hong Kong students are treated equally in the admission of the same field of study in Hong Kong's tertiary institutions, and vice versa.