Neurodevelopment is the process by which the brain grows and matures. Early life nutrition is a cornerstone of this process, as certain nutrients are essential for the formation of neural connections and the overall architecture of the brain, influencing cognitive abilities and behavior.

1.DHA：Neuroprotection involves safeguarding the nervous system from damage and disease. DHA has been shown to have neuroprotective properties,algae omega potentially reducing the risk of neurodegenerative diseases. Its role in maintaining the fluidity and flexibility of neuronal membranes is crucial for the health and longevity of brain cells.

2.EPA：Mood regulation is the management of emotional states to prevent mood disorders. EPA has been linked to mood regulation due to its role in the production of neurotransmitters that influence mood, such as serotonin. Adequate EPA intake may help to alleviate symptoms of depression and promote emotional well-being.

3.ARA：ARA is implicated in neurotransmitter modulation, affecting the release and function of various neurotransmitters in the brain. This modulation influences cognitive processes, mood regulation, and neural communication, emphasizing ARA's importance in maintaining a balanced and responsive nervous system.

4.HMOs：The prebiotic function of HMOs is a key aspect of their role in infant nutrition. By promoting the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut, HMOs help establish a healthy microbiome, which is essential for digestion, immune function, and overall health.

5.β-carotene：In the food industry, β-carotene is used as a food colorant. It provides a safe and natural alternative to synthetic dyes, adding color to various food products while also offering health benefits.

6.N-acetylneuraminic Acid：In the context of tumor control, N-acetylneuraminic Acid has demonstrated potential in managing the growth and spread of cancer cells. Its role in cell signaling and adhesion may contribute to the regulation of tumor progression and metastasis.